As already large collection of classes of devices, which by default
Android is installed again increased. NCR, one of
the world’s largest manufacturers of ATMs, introduced new
device of this type, operating under the control of an
modified system of Google. New, affordable ATMs with
Android make it easier for banks to replace obsolete machinery,
still running under Windows XP niewspieranego.
offered under the name “Kalpana” green little robot passed
Of course a lot of modifications to meet imposed by banks
requirements. Starting from the standard version of Android 4.4.4 for
x86 processors, NCR has removed most of the unnecessary components
user interface and device drivers. Applied for
a secure bootloader prevents unauthorized modification
Linux kernel and the upper layers of the system. With these treatments
managed to get a safe, minimalist design saves
suddenly 256 MB of memory.
Applications for Kalpana not run in the Dalvik machine as in
ordinary versions of Android. Part of the system is a lightweight web
skeleton on which they operate JavaScipcie applications and HTML5
served with banking network. The manufacturer has no limits
the servers and their software – androidowy ATM can
“Talk” with virtually all popular systems,
both opensource and proprietary, communicating
by the well-known interfaces with REST-style web browsers.
The default web server for the application kalpanowych is Apache, but
can be used also other solutions. Systems are supported
Oracle database management and SQL Server, but you can
apply a non-relational database MongoDB.
NCR emphasizes that androidowy ATM will be cheaper than
prevailing on the market today with Windows machines. The annual cost of maintenance
Kalpana is expected to be between 12 and 15 thousand dollars, while for
ATM typical Windows 7 is approx. 20 thousand. dollars.
These calculations do not include the cost of license fees for
Microsoft. Much cheaper to be a creation and maintenance
new applications running on ATM, as well as and
updating.
Older readers may remember that Windows does not rule on
ATMs from the very beginning. Once the most popular system
operating for machines of this type was the OS / 2 IBM. “Windows”
began to supplant the OS / 2 only in the second half of the 90s, mainly
due to the greater ease of creating software on it and
IBM vague plans about the future of his system. It is possible,
that we will see a repeat of the story, and it’s similar
reasons. It is easy to find programmers who know well
web-based platform for its sustainable future is the
guaranteed inertia civilization itself. It is no different from
the future of the same “base” Kalpana – Google rather not
withdraw from the Android development.
Meanwhile, Microsoft is still
ATM offers manufacturers primarily Windows 7, an aging
Tired system from which migration can be similarly
troublesome, as it was in the case of Windows XP. NCR, therefore, depicts
Kalpana as a radical answer to the question why are you still
use Windows . Of course
It does not make that banks immediately turn from Redmond, alone
long time manufacturer intends to make ATMs operating under
Windows control, but things are clearly posed: in
better to have a future for your own outdoor equipment
system, compatible with open standards, than of depending on
one supplier of paid and proprietary software.
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